Smoking Rules in St. John's, Newfoundland
Key takeaways
St. John's By-Law No. 1530, passed 25 May 2009, bans smoking at playgrounds and outdoor recreational facilities that the city owns, operates or occupies. Offenders can be ejected on the spot and face a fine under the City of St. John's Act. The by-law text says nothing about vaping, cannabis or set distances.
St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, bans smoking at playgrounds and outdoor recreational facilities that the city owns, operates or occupies. The rule is By-Law No. 1530, the St. John’s Smoke-Free Playgrounds and Outdoor Recreational Facilities By-Law, which Council passed on 25 May 2009. The city’s online copy carries a note that it is not the official version.
What does By-Law No. 1530 say?
It is a short by-law with three operative parts:
- Prohibition (section 2). A person may not smoke at a playground or outdoor recreational facility that the city owns, operates or occupies.
- Removal (section 3). On top of any penalty, a person who breaks the by-law may be ejected immediately from the playground or facility.
- Penalty (section 4). A breach is an offence. On summary conviction the person is liable to a fine under section 403 of the City of St. John’s Act.
Council made the by-law under section 12 of the provincial Smoke-free Environment Act, 2005, the City of St. John’s Act and its other enabling powers.
What does it not say?
The text on the city’s site has no definitions, so it does not say whether vaping or cannabis counts as smoking. It gives no buffer distance around a playground or doorway, names no enforcement body and states no fine amount. It also gives no effective date other than the day it was passed. Because the copy is unofficial, confirm the wording and any later amendments with the City Clerk before relying on it.
Provincial rules for Newfoundland and Labrador are summarized on the Newfoundland and Labrador page.
Where can I read more?
Read about how municipalities compare in outdoor smoking bans and how penalties work in fines for smoking in prohibited places. Other cities are on the bylaw hub.
Legal information only, not legal advice. Laws and bylaws change; confirm the current text in the official source before you rely on it. Read the full disclaimer.
Frequently asked questions
Can I smoke in a St. John's city park?
The by-law bans smoking only at playgrounds and outdoor recreational facilities that the city owns, operates or occupies. Its text does not ban smoking across all parks.
Does the by-law cover vaping or cannabis?
The text on the city's site refers only to smoking and has no definitions, so it does not state that vaping or cannabis are covered.
What happens if I break it?
You can be ejected from the playground or facility immediately, and you commit an offence liable to a fine under section 403 of the City of St. John's Act.
Sources
- St. John's Smoke-Free Playgrounds and Outdoor Recreational Facilities By-Law No. 1530 — City of St. John's. Accessed October 27, 2026.